Sample Sidebar Module

This is a sample module published to the sidebar_top position, using the -sidebar module class suffix. There is also a sidebar_bottom position below the menu.
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Sample Sidebar Module

This is a sample module published to the sidebar_bottom position, using the -sidebar module class suffix. There is also a sidebar_top position below the search.
Состояния

     В современном английском языке принято не различать сказуемые ДЕЙСТВИЯ и сказуемые СОСТОЯНИЯ (в отличие от русских глагольных сказуемых и именных сказуемых). Это совершенно неправильно. В английском языке такая градация существует.

     Например, по смыслу синонимичные предложения I am afraid и I fear различаются между собой лишь видом сказуемого, а именно именным сказуемым в первом примере и глагольным - во втором. Их начальные формы соответственно: to be afraid (afraid - устаревшая форма прилагательного) и to fear .

     В другом примере, I am worried и I worry по смыслу абсолютно синонимичные предложения ("Я беспокоюсь") так же отличаются лишь видом сказуемого: в первом примере сказуемое именное, выраженное глаголом-связкой "to be" и причастием II "worried" (в фунции прилагательного, условно отвечающего на вопрос: какой?, какая?, какое?, какие?), во втором - глагольное,с начальной формой "to worry".

     В этом разделе представлены шаблоны для произношения только тех именных сказуемых, именная часть которых выражена прилагательными, причастиями II и причастиями I. (Помимо этих частей речи в роли именной части могут выступать существителльные, наречия, числительные, предлоги и др.)

В нашем условном изображении эти части речи имеют такой вид:

ing- прилагательное,seen - причастием II, ing- причастием I.

Сначала будут предложеныименные сказуемые с прилагательными, затем с причастиями II, затем с причастиями I.

      Обратите внимание, что шаблоны со сказуемыми состояния с причастиями II                  "Iseen" по структуре не отличаются от шаблонов со сказуемыми действия в Пассив Simple. (См. Тренажер произношения. Действие. Пассив. Simple). Точно так же шаблоны со сказуемыми состояния с причастиями I

"Iseen"

 

 

 

 

 

2) вместоing  -  причастие I глаголов

3) вместо seen- причастия II ("синяки")  глаголов. (Они не имеют времени например,  cleaned, played, done);

4) вместо ing - прилагательные ( "желтки" . Например, easy  bad  hungry ) 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SIMPLE

 

Iing;            YOU ing;        HE  ing;      SHEing;       ITing;      

WEing;         YOUing;        THEYing.                 

 

                                                                         

                                    ИЛИ

 

 

  

I'Ming;           YOU'REing;        HE'Sing;         SHE'Sing;     IT'Sing;   

WE'RE ing;     YOU'REing;      THEY'REing.

 

 INOTing;      YOU NOT ing;      HENOTing;      SHENOTing;      ITNOTing;       

WENOTing;       YOUNOTing;       THEYNOTing.         

 

                                                                                                       ИЛИ

  

I'M NOTing;       YOU'RE NOTing;    HE'S NOTing;     SHE'S NOTing;    IT'S NOTing;  

WE'RE NOTing;    YOU'RE NOTing;    THEY'RE NOTing.

 

                       

IN'Ting;       YOU N'Ting;         HEN'Ting;      SHEN'Ting;         ITN'Ting;      

WEN'Ting;        YOUN'Ting;       THEYN'Ting.

 

 

  Iing ?        YOUing ?      HEing ?    SHEing?     ITing ?      

                             

     WEing ?     YOUing ?        THEYing ?                                            

    

Iing;         YOUing;       HEing;     SHEing;      IT ing;     

 

 WE  ing;   YOU ing;      THEYing.

 

INOTing;      YOUNOTing;      HENOTing;        SHENOTing;       

ITNOTing;      

WENOTing;      YOUNOT ing;      THEYNOTing;

 

                                                                                                             ИЛИ

 

IN'Ting;     YOUN'Ting;      HEN'T ing;     SHEN'Ting;      

ITN'T ing;    

WEN'Ting;       YOUN'Ting;       THEYN'Ting.

 

 

 

 Iing ?     YOUing ?    HEing?    SHEing ?     ITing ?    

 WEing ?   YOUing ?    THEYing ?

 

 

 

 

I ing;       YOUing;      HE  ing;      SHEing;      IT ing;    

WE ing;    YOU ing;    THEYing.          

                                                                                     

                                                                                   ИЛИ

 

I'll ing;       YOU'll ing;   HE'll ing;      SHE'lling;      IT'lling;     

WE'll ing;     YOU'll ing;    THEY'lling.

 

 

 

INOT ing;            YOUNOT ing;           HENOTing;      SHENOTing;         ITNOTing;        WENOT ing;   YOUNOT ing;         THEYNOT ing;    

                                                                                                             ИЛИ

 

WON'Ting;      YOU WON'T ing;      HE WON'Ting;         SHE WON'T ing;   IT WON'T ing;       

WE WON'T ing;      YOU WON'Ting;     THEY WON'Ting.

                                                                                                             ИЛИ

                                                                                                          

 

I'll  NOT  ing;      YOU'll NOTing;           HE'll  NOTing;          SHE'll NOT ing;   IT'll NOT ing;       

WE'll  NOT ing;        YOU'll NOTing;      THEY'll NOTing.

 

 

 

 

I ing?      YOU ing?     HE ing?      

SHEing ?      ITing?      

 WEing?       YOUing?      THEYing ?     

 

 

 

 

PERFECT

 

I  ing;            YOU ing;          HE ing ;     SHE ing; ITing;        

WE ing;        YOU ing;     THEYing.      

                                                           ИЛИ

 

I'VE   ing;          YOU'VE ing;        HE'Sing;        SHE'S ing;     IT'Sing;      

WE'VEing;        YOU'VEing;        THEY'VEing;

 

 

 

 

I NOTing;   YOUNOTing;  HE NOTing; SHENOT ing;      ITNOTing;        

WENOTing;   YOUNOTing;     THEYNOT ing.     

                                                        ИЛИ

 

 

 

I N'T ing;     YOUN'Ting;          HE N'Ting; SHEN'T ing;    ITN'T ing;         

WEN'Ting;   YOUN'T ing;    THEYN'T  ing.    

 

 

 

I ing ?   YOUing ?  HE ing? SHEing ?      ITing ?    

WEing ?    YOUing ?   THEYing ?

 

 

 

Iing;   YOU  ing;    HE  ing;    SHE ing;   ITing;      

WE ing; YOU ing;  THEYing.

 

 

 

INOT  ing;  YOUNOTing;  HENOT ing; SHENOTing; ITNOT ing; WENOT ing; YOUNOT ing; THEYNOT .ing   

 

                                                         ИЛИ

 

 

IN'T ing;  YOUN'T ing; HEN'T   ing;SHEN'T ing; ITN'T ing;  WEN'T ing;   YOUN'Ting;  THEYN'T ing.     

 

 

 

I ing ?       YOU ing ?        HEing ?       SHEing ? IT ing ?    

WEing ?     YOUing ?     THEYing ?

 

 

 

  I  seen;            YOU seen;        HE  seen;      SHEseen;       ITseen;      

WEseen;         YOUseen;        THEYseen.                 

                                                                                                       ИЛИ       

I'Mseen;           YOU'REseen;        HE'Sseen;         SHE'Sseen;     IT'Sseen;   

WE'RE seen;     YOU'REseen;      THEY'REseen.

 

 INOTseen;      YOU NOT м;      HENOTseen;      SHENOTseen;      ITNOTseen;       

WENOTseen;       YOUNOTseen;       THEYNOTseen.         

                                                                                                       ИЛИ

   

 

I'M NOTseen;       YOU'RE NOTseen;    HE'S NOTseen;     SHE'S NOTseen;    IT'S NOTseen;  

WE'RE NOTseen;    YOU'RE NOTseen;    THEY'RE NOTseen.

                                                                                                        ИЛИ

 

IN'Tseen;       YOU N'Tseen;         HEN'Tseen;      SHEN'Tseen;         ITN'Tseen;      

WEN'Tseen;        YOUN'Tseen;       THEYN'Tseen.

 

  Iseen ?        YOUseen ?      HEseen ?    SHEseen ?     ITseen ?      

                             

     WEseen ?  YOUseen ?  THEYseen?                               

                                    

                                            

                                         

                                      

     

 

Iseen;         YOUseen;       HEseen;     SHEseen;      IT seen;     

 WE  seen;   YOU seen;      THEYseen.

 

INOTseen;      YOUNOTseen;      HENOTseen;        SHENOTseen;       ITNOTseen;      

WENOTseen;      YOUNOT seen;      THEYNOTseen;

                                                                                                             ИЛИ

 

IN'Tseen;     YOUN'Tseen;      HEN'T seen;     SHEN'Tseen;      ITN'T seen;    

WEN'Tseen;       YOUN'Tseen;       THEYN'Tseen.

 

 Iseen ?     YOUseen ?    HEseen?    SHEseen ?     ITseen ?    

 WEseen ?   YOUseen ?    THEYseen ?

 

I seen;       YOUseen;      HE  seen;      SHEseen;      IT seen;    

WE seen;    YOU seen;    THEYseen.          

                                                                                                         ИЛИ

 

I'll seen;       YOU'll seen;   HE'll seen;      SHE'llseen;      IT'llseen;     

WE'll seen;     YOU'll seen;    THEY'llseen.

 

INOT seen;            YOUNOT seen;           HENOTseen;      SHENOTseen;         ITNOTseen;        WENOT seen;   YOUNOT seen;         THEYNOT seen;    

                                                                                                             ИЛИ

 

WON'Tseen;      YOU WON'T seen;      HE WON'Tseen;         SHE WON'T seen;   IT WON'T seen;       

WE WON'T seen;      YOU WON'Tseen;     THEY WON'Tseen;   

                                                                                                             ИЛИ

 

                                                                                                           

I'll  NOT  seen;      YOU'll NOTseen;           HE'll  NOTseen;          SHE'll NOT seen;   IT'll NOT seen;       

WE'll  NOT seen;        YOU'll NOTseen;      THEY'll NOTseen;

 

I seen?      YOU seen?     HE seen?      

SHEseen ?      ITseen?      

 WEseen?       YOUseen?      THEYseen ?    

 

              I  seen;            YOU seen;        HE  seen;      SHEseen;       ITseen;      

WEseen;         YOUseen;        THEYseen.                 

                                                                                                       ИЛИ       

I'Mseen;           YOU'REseen;        HE'Sseen;         SHE'Sseen;     IT'Sseen;   

WE'RE seen;     YOU'REseen;      THEY'REseen.

 INOTseen;      YOU NOT м;      HENOTseen;      SHENOTseen;      ITNOTseen;       

WENOTseen;       YOUNOTseen;       THEYNOTseen.         

                                                                                                       ИЛИ

   

I'M NOTseen;       YOU'RE NOTseen;    HE'S NOTseen;     SHE'S NOTseen;    IT'S NOTseen;  

WE'RE NOTseen;    YOU'RE NOTseen;    THEY'RE NOTseen.

                                                                                                        ИЛИ

IN'Tseen;       YOU N'Tseen;         HEN'Tseen;      SHEN'Tseen;         ITN'Tseen;      

WEN'Tseen;        YOUN'Tseen;       THEYN'Tseen.

  Iseen ?        YOUseen ?      HEseen ?    SHEseen ?     ITseen ?      

                             

     WEseen ?  YOUseen ?  THEYseen?                               

                                    

                                            

                                         

                                      

     

Iseen;         YOUseen;       HEseen;     SHEseen;      IT seen;     

 WE  seen;   YOU seen;      THEYseen.

INOTseen;      YOUNOTseen;      HENOTseen;        SHENOTseen;       ITNOTseen;      

WENOTseen;      YOUNOT seen;      THEYNOTseen;

                                                                                                             ИЛИ

IN'Tseen;     YOUN'Tseen;      HEN'T seen;     SHEN'Tseen;      ITN'T seen;    

WEN'Tseen;       YOUN'Tseen;       THEYN'Tseen.

 Iseen ?     YOUseen ?    HEseen?    SHEseen ?     ITseen ?    

 WEseen ?   YOUseen ?    THEYseen ?

I seen;       YOUseen;      HE  seen;      SHEseen;      IT seen;    

WE seen;    YOU seen;    THEYseen.          

                                                                                                         ИЛИ

I'll seen;       YOU'll seen;   HE'll seen;      SHE'llseen;      IT'llseen;     

WE'll seen;     YOU'll seen;    THEY'llseen.

INOT seen;            YOUNOT seen;           HENOTseen;      SHENOTseen;         ITNOTseen;        WENOT seen;   YOUNOT seen;         THEYNOT seen;    

                                                                                                             ИЛИ

WON'Tseen;      YOU WON'T seen;      HE WON'Tseen;         SHE WON'T seen;   IT WON'T seen;       

WE WON'T seen;      YOU WON'Tseen;     THEY WON'Tseen;   

                                                                                                             ИЛИ

                                                                                                           

I'll  NOT  seen;      YOU'll NOTseen;           HE'll  NOTseen;          SHE'll NOT seen;   IT'll NOT seen;       

WE'll  NOT seen;        YOU'll NOTseen;      THEY'll NOTseen;

I seen?      YOU seen?     HE seen?      

SHEseen ?      ITseen?      

 WEseen?       YOUseen?      THEYseen ?   

 

CONTINUOUS

 


I  seen;    YOU  seen;   HE  seen;      SHEseen;       ITseen;      

WEseen;         YOUseen;        THEYseen.                 

                                                                                                       ИЛИ       

I'M seen;           YOU'RE seen;        HE'S seen;         SHE'S seen;     IT'S seen;   

WE'RE  seen;     YOU'RE seen;      THEY'RE seen.

 INOTseen;      YOU NOT seen;      HENOT seen;      SHENOT seen;      ITNOT seen;       

WENOT seen;       YOUNOT seen;       THEYNOT seen.         

                                                                                                       ИЛИ

   

I'M NOT seen;       YOU'RE NOT seen;    HE'S NOT seen;     SHE'S NOT seen;    IT'S NOT seen;  

WE'RE NOTseen;    YOU'RE NOTseen;    THEY'RE NOTseen.

                                                                                                        ИЛИ

IN'T seen;       YOU N'T seen;         HEN'T seen;      SHEN'T seen;         ITN'T seen;      

WEN'T seen;        YOUN'T seen;       THEYN'T seen.

  I seen ?        YOU seen ?      HE seen ?    SHE seen ?     IT seen ?      

                             

     WE seen ?  YOU seen ?  THEY seen?                               

                                    

                                            

                                         

                                      

     

I seen;         YOU seen;       HEseen;     SHEseen;      IT seen;     

 WE  seen;   YOU seen;      THEYseen.

INOT seen;      YOUNOTseen;      HENOTseen;        SHENOTseen;       ITNOTseen;      

WENOTseen;      YOUNOT seen;      THEYNOTseen;

                                                                                                             ИЛИ

IN'Tseen;     YOUN'Tseen;      HEN'T seen;     SHEN'Tseen;      ITN'T seen;    

WEN'Tseen;       YOUN'Tseen;       THEYN'Tseen.

 Iseen ?     YOUseen ?    HEseen?    SHEseen ?     ITseen ?    

 WEseen ?   YOUseen ?    THEYseen ?

I seen;       YOUseen;      HE  seen;      SHEseen;      IT seen;    

WE seen;    YOU seen;    THEYseen.          

                                                                                                         ИЛИ

I'll seen;       YOU'll seen;   HE'll seen;      SHE'llseen;      IT'llseen;     

WE'll seen;     YOU'll seen;    THEY'llseen.

INOT seen;            YOUNOT seen;           HENOTseen;      SHENOTseen;         ITNOTseen;        WENOT seen;   YOUNOT seen;         THEYNOT seen;    

                                                                                                             ИЛИ

WON'Tseen;      YOU WON'T seen;      HE WON'Tseen;         SHE WON'T seen;   IT WON'T seen;       

WE WON'T seen;      YOU WON'Tseen;     THEY WON'Tseen;   

                                                                                                             ИЛИ

                                                                                                           

I'll  NOT  seen;      YOU'll NOTseen;           HE'll  NOTseen;          SHE'll NOT seen;   IT'll NOT seen;       

WE'll  NOT seen;        YOU'll NOTseen;      THEY'll NOTseen;

I seen?      YOU seen?     HE seen?      

SHEseen ?      ITseen?      

 WEseen?       YOUseen?      THEYseen ?    

              I  seen;            YOU seen;        HE  seen;      SHEseen;       ITseen;      

WEseen;         YOUseen;        THEYseen.                 

                                                                                                       ИЛИ       

I'Mseen;           YOU'REseen;        HE'Sseen;         SHE'Sseen;     IT'Sseen;   

WE'RE seen;     YOU'REseen;      THEY'REseen.

 INOTseen;      YOU NOT м;      HENOTseen;      SHENOTseen;      ITNOTseen;       

WENOTseen;       YOUNOTseen;       THEYNOTseen.         

                                                                                                       ИЛИ

   

I'M NOTseen;       YOU'RE NOTseen;    HE'S NOTseen;     SHE'S NOTseen;    IT'S NOTseen;  

WE'RE NOTseen;    YOU'RE NOTseen;    THEY'RE NOTseen.

                                                                                                        ИЛИ

IN'Tseen;       YOU N'Tseen;         HEN'Tseen;      SHEN'Tseen;         ITN'Tseen;      

WEN'Tseen;        YOUN'Tseen;       THEYN'Tseen.

  Iseen ?        YOUseen ?      HEseen ?    SHEseen ?     ITseen ?      

                             

     WEseen ?  YOUseen ?  THEYseen?                               

                                    

                                            

                                         

                                      

     

Iseen;         YOUseen;       HEseen;     SHEseen;      IT seen;     

 WE  seen;   YOU seen;      THEYseen.

INOTseen;      YOUNOTseen;      HENOTseen;        SHENOTseen;       ITNOTseen;      

WENOTseen;      YOUNOT seen;      THEYNOTseen;

                                                                                                             ИЛИ

IN'Tseen;     YOUN'Tseen;      HEN'T seen;     SHEN'Tseen;      ITN'T seen;    

WEN'Tseen;       YOUN'Tseen;       THEYN'Tseen.

 Iseen ?     YOUseen ?    HEseen?    SHEseen ?     ITseen ?    

 WEseen ?   YOUseen ?    THEYseen ?

I seen;       YOUseen;      HE  seen;      SHEseen;      IT seen;    

WE seen;    YOU seen;    THEYseen.          

                                                                                                         ИЛИ

I'll seen;       YOU'll seen;   HE'll seen;      SHE'llseen;      IT'llseen;     

WE'll seen;     YOU'll seen;    THEY'llseen.

INOT seen;            YOUNOT seen;           HENOTseen;      SHENOTseen;         ITNOTseen;        WENOT seen;   YOUNOT seen;         THEYNOT seen;    

                                                                                                             ИЛИ

WON'Tseen;      YOU WON'T seen;      HE WON'Tseen;         SHE WON'T seen;   IT WON'T seen;       

WE WON'T seen;      YOU WON'Tseen;     THEY WON'Tseen;   

                                                                                                             ИЛИ

                                                                                                           

I'll  NOT  seen;      YOU'll NOTseen;           HE'll  NOTseen;          SHE'll NOT seen;   IT'll NOT seen;       

WE'll  NOT seen;        YOU'll NOTseen;      THEY'll NOTseen;

I seen?      YOU seen?     HE seen?      

SHEseen ?      ITseen?      

 WEseen?       YOUseen?      THEYseen ?   

 

 

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